声明

せいめい

declaration, statement, proclamation

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"声明" (せいめい) refers to an official declaration or statement, often issued by organizations, companies, or public figures. It is used in formal contexts to communicate important information or positions clearly and publicly.

Common Contexts

You will often see "声明" in news reports, press releases, or official announcements. It implies a formal and deliberate communication, not casual or informal speech.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "声明を発表する": to issue or announce a statement.
  • "声明を出す": to release a statement.
  • "声明文": the text of a statement.

These phrases are common in business, politics, and legal contexts.

Register and Nuance

"声明" is formal and polite, suitable for written and spoken official communication. It is not used in casual conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "声明" with "説明" (せつめい), which means "explanation." Remember, "声明" is a formal declaration, while "説明" is more about clarifying or explaining something in detail.

Example Sentences

かいしゃはあたらしいほうしんについてせいめいをはっぴょうした。

The company issued a statement about the new policy.

せいじかはきしゃかいけんでせいめいをよみあげた。

The politician read a statement at the press conference.

せいめいぶんにはもんだいのかいけつさくがめいかくにかかれている。

The statement clearly describes the solution to the problem.