Meaning and Usage
"待つ" (まつ) is a basic and very common verb meaning "to wait." It is used when you stay in a place or delay action until something happens or someone arrives.
Common Contexts
You often use "待つ" when waiting for people, transportation, or events. It can express both physical waiting (e.g., at a station) and abstract waiting (e.g., waiting for results).
Collocations and Patterns
- "〜を待つ": to wait for something or someone (e.g., 友達を待つ)
- "〜まで待つ": to wait until a certain time or event (e.g., バスが来るまで待つ)
- "待ってください": polite request to wait
Register and Politeness
"待つ" is neutral and can be used in casual and polite speech. For polite requests, add "ください" (e.g., 待ってください).
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "待つ" with "持つ" (to hold). Remember "待つ" relates to waiting, not holding or carrying.