茶色

ちゃいろ

brown

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"茶色" (ちゃいろ) means "brown" in Japanese and is commonly used to describe colors in everyday life, especially natural colors like hair, animals, and objects.

Common Collocations

  • 茶色の髪 (ちゃいろのかみ): brown hair, often used when describing someone's hair color.
  • 茶色の犬 (ちゃいろのいぬ): brown dog, a typical way to describe an animal's color.
  • 茶色の靴 (ちゃいろのくつ): brown shoes, used for clothing or accessories.

Usage Notes

"茶色" is a straightforward color noun and is neutral in formality, suitable for casual and formal contexts. It is often combined with の to modify nouns. Learners sometimes confuse "茶色" with "ブラウン" (brown in katakana), but "茶色" is more common in everyday Japanese.

Tips

When describing colors, use "茶色の" before the noun. For example, "茶色の目" means "brown eyes." Avoid mixing "茶色" with English adjectives directly; instead, use the Japanese structure.

Example Sentences

かのじょはちゃいろのかみをしています。

She has brown hair.

このいぬはちゃいろで、とてもかわいいです。

This dog is brown and very cute.

ちゃいろのくつをかいました。

I bought brown shoes.