left

JLPT N1 5 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Meaning and Usage

The character "" primarily means "left" and is used to indicate direction or position. It can refer to the left side of the body, spatial orientation, or metaphorically to political leanings (though the latter is less common in everyday conversation).

Common Collocations

  • 左边 (zuǒbiān): left side; used to specify location.
  • (zuǒshǒu): left hand; common in describing body parts.
  • (xiàng zuǒ zhuǎn): turn left; a frequent phrase in giving directions.

Usage Notes

"" is a straightforward directional word and is often paired with "" (right) to contrast sides. When giving directions, "" usually appears before verbs like (turn) or (turn). It can also be used as a noun to refer to the left side itself.

Avoid confusing "" with abstract uses unless context clearly indicates political or metaphorical meaning. In daily conversation, it almost always refers to physical direction or position.

Example Sentences

Please turn left.

His left hand is injured.

Is the seat on the left taken?