stench

JLPT N1 10 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Meaning and Usage

The character (chòu) primarily means 'stinky' or 'having a bad smell.' It is often used to describe unpleasant odors from objects, places, or even people. Beyond the literal sense, can also be used figuratively to describe harsh criticism or scolding, as in (chòu mà), meaning to scold someone severely.

Common Collocations

  • (chòu wèi): bad smell, stench
  • (chòu xié): smelly shoes
  • (chòu mà): to scold harshly

Usage Notes

When used literally, usually describes a strong, unpleasant smell and is often negative. In colloquial speech, can also intensify the meaning of verbs related to criticism or complaints. It is a common word in everyday conversation, especially when talking about hygiene or expressing dissatisfaction.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse with (xiāng), which means 'fragrant' or 'pleasant smelling.' Also, is not typically used in formal writing to describe odors; more neutral terms like (nán wén) might be preferred.

Example Sentences

This room has a stinky smell, maybe because the trash wasn't taken out.

He was harshly scolded by the teacher for being late.

These shoes will develop a bad smell if worn for a long time.