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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The character (gōng) primarily means "public," "fair," or "male (animal)." It is often used to indicate something related to the public or fairness, such as 公平 (fairness) or 公正 (justice). It also denotes the male gender in animals, for example, (male dog).

Common Collocations

  • 公共 (gōnggòng): public, communal, used for public facilities or services.
  • 公平 (gōngpíng): fairness, impartiality, often used in social or legal contexts.
  • 公园 (gōngyuán): public park, a common place for leisure.
  • (gōngjī): rooster, male chicken.

Usage Notes

When used to describe animals, specifically means male, contrasting with (mǔ) for female. In social contexts, emphasizes fairness or something belonging to the public rather than private. It is a formal character often seen in compound words rather than alone in casual speech.

Common Confusion

can be confused with 公共, which specifically means "public" in the sense of shared or communal. Remember alone can mean male or fairness, so context is key to understanding its meaning.

Example Sentences

He is a male dog.

We should pursue justice and fairness.

There are many people walking in the public park.