clothes

JLPT N3 8 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Core Meanings

The character (fú) primarily means "clothes" or "clothing" in everyday contexts. It also functions as a verb meaning "to obey" or "to submit," and as a verb meaning "to take (medicine)".

Usage Notes

When referring to clothing, is often combined with (zhuāng) to form 服装, meaning "outfit" or "attire." As a verb, can indicate submission or obedience, often used in formal or literary contexts. When talking about medicine, means "to take medicine," a common collocation.

Common Collocations

  • 服装 (fúzhuāng): clothes, outfit
  • (fú yào): to take medicine
  • 服从 (fúcóng): to obey, to submit

Register and Tone

is a neutral character but its verbal uses (服从, ) tend to appear in formal or written language. The clothing sense is very common in daily speech.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse (clothes) with (yī), which also means clothes but is more general. Also, as "to obey" is different from (shòu), which can mean "to receive" or "to endure."

Example Sentences

He wore a new outfit to the party.

Patients must take medicine on time and cannot stop it arbitrarily.

He finally obeyed the teacher's arrangement and started studying seriously.