理科

りか

science

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The term 理科 (lǐkē) specifically refers to the natural science subjects or the science track in education, including disciplines like physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics. It contrasts with 文科 (wénkē), which refers to humanities or liberal arts.

Common Contexts

理科 is often used when discussing school subjects, exams, or academic tracks. For example, students may choose 理科 to focus on science and technology fields.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 理科考试: science exam, used when referring to tests covering science subjects.
  • 理科学生: science student, someone specializing in science subjects.
  • 理科专业: science major, used in university contexts.

Usage Notes

When using 理科, it implies a focus on logical, experimental, and empirical study areas. It is a formal term commonly used in educational contexts. Avoid confusing it with (kē) alone, which can mean department or section but is more general.

理科 is a key term for learners interested in academic vocabulary related to education and science disciplines.

Example Sentences

I chose science subjects in high school because I like physics and

The science exam includes math, physics, and biology.

Science and humanities are the two common categories of subjects in high