JLPT N1

2685 words

事前じぜんprior, beforehand, in advance 子息しそく(hon.) son 持続じぞくcontinuation, endurance 自尊心じそんしんself-respect, conceit 慕うしたうto yearn to adore 下心したごころsecret intention, motive 下地したじgroundwork, foundation 親しむしたしむto be intimate with, to befriend 下調べしたしらべpreliminary investigation 愛想あいそうsociability 間柄あいだがらrelationship 合間あいまinterval 敢えてあえてdare (to do), venture (to do), challenge (to do)仰ぐあおぐto look up (to), to respect 垢あかdirt, filth 赤字あかじdeficit, go in the red 明かすあかすto reveal 赤らむあからむto become red, to blush 上がりあがりascent 諦めあきらめresignation, reconciliation, consolation アクセルアクセル(abbr.) accelerator あくどいあくどいgaudy vicious 顎あごchin 憧れあこがれyearning, longing, aspiration 麻あさhemp あざあざbirthmark, bruise 浅ましいあさましいshameful, mean, despicable 欺くあざむくto deceive 鮮やかあざやかvivid, clear 嘲笑うあざわらうto sneer at, to ridicule 悪しからずあしからずdon't take me wrong, but..., I'm sorry 味わいあじわいflavor, relish 焦るあせるto be in a hurry, to be impatient あせる (こえが～)あせる (こえが～)to fade, to discolor 値あたいvalue, price, worth 値するあたいするto be worth, to deserve 悪化あっかdeterioration, worsen 扱いあつかいtreatment, service 呆気ないあっけないnot enough, too quick (short, long, etc.)あっさりあっさりeasily, readily, quickly 斡旋あっせんkind offices, mediation 圧倒あっとうoverwhelm, overpower 圧迫あっぱくpressure, coercion, oppression あつらえるあつらえるto give an order, to place an order 圧力あつりょくstress, pressure 当てあてexpectations ～宛～あてfor…(e.g., In a letter)当て字あてじphonetic-equivalent character, substitute character 跡継ぎあとつぎheir, successor 後回しあとまわしputting off, postponing 油絵あぶらえoil painting アプローチアプローチapproach (in golf)あべこべあべこべcontrary, opposite, inverse 甘えるあまえるto behave like a spoiled child, to fawn on 雨具あまぐrain gear 甘口あまくちsweet flavor アマチュアアマチュアamateur 網あみnet 操るあやつるto manipulate, to operate, to pull strings 危ぶむあやぶむto fear, to have misgivings, to be doubtful あやふやあやふやuncertain, vague, ambiguous 過ちあやまちfault, error, indiscretion 誤るあやまるto make a mistake 歩みあゆみstep, progress, history 歩むあゆむto walk 予めあらかじめin advance, previously 荒らすあらすto damage 争いあらそいdispute, quarrel, conflict 改まるあらたまるto be renewed 荒っぽいあらっぽいrough, rude アラブアラブArab 霰あられhail (e.g., falling ice balls)有り様ありさまstate, condition ありのままありのままthe truth, as it is, frankly ありふれるありふれるcommon, ordinary, routine アルカリアルカリalkali アルミアルミaluminum (Al, aluminum)アワーアワーhour 合わすあわすto join together, to face, to unite ～合せ～あわせin all アンコールアンコールencore 暗殺あんさつassassination 暗算あんざんmental arithmetic 暗示あんじhint, suggestion 案じるあんじるto be anxious, to ponder 安静あんせいrest 案の定あんのじょうsure enough, as usual いい加減いいかげんrandom, irresponsible 言い訳いいわけexcuse, explanation イェスイェスyes 家出いえでrunning away from home 生かすいかすto keep something alive いかにいかにhow, in what way いかにもいかにもtruly (same as 実に (じつに))異議いぎobjection, dissent, protest 生き甲斐いきがいsomething one lives for, very important 行き違いいきちがいmisunderstanding, disagreement 意気込むいきごむto be enthusiastic about 育成いくせいrearing, training, cultivation 幾多いくたmany, numerous (花を〜) 生ける, 活ける(はなを～) いけるto arrange (flowers)異見いけんdifferent opinion, objection 意向いこうintention, idea, inclination 移行いこうswitching over to いざいざnow, come (now), crucial moment 移住いじゅうmigration, immigration 衣装いしょうclothing, costume, outfit いじるいじるto touch, to tamper with 異性いせいthe opposite sex 遺跡いせきhistoric ruins 依存いぞんdependence, dependent, reliance 委託いたくconsign (goods (for sale) to a firm), entrust いたっていたってvery much, exceedingly, extremely 出世しゅっせpromotion, successful career, eminence 出題しゅつだいproposing a question 出動しゅつどうmobilization, action 出費しゅっぴexpenses, disbursements 出品しゅっぴんexhibit, display 主導しゅどうmain leadership 主任しゅにんperson in charge, responsible official 首脳しゅのうhead, leader 守備しゅびdefense 手法しゅほうtechnique 樹木じゅもくtrees and shrubs, arbor 樹立じゅりつestablish, create 準急じゅんきゅうlocal express (train, slower than an express)準じるじゅんじるto follow, to conform, to apply to ～署～しょdepartment ～症～しょうdisease ～証～しょうproof, certificate ～嬢～じょうyoung woman 上位じょういsuperior, higher order 上演じょうえんart performance 城下じょうかland near the castle 消去しょうきょelimination, erasing 上空じょうくうsky, high-altitude sky, upper air 衝撃しょうげきshock, crash, impact, ballistic 証言しょうげんevidence, testimony 証拠しょうこevidence, proof 照合しょうごうcheck, verification 詳細しょうさいdetail, particulars 上昇じょうしょうrising, ascending, climbing 昇進しょうしんpromotion 称するしょうするto take the name of, to call oneself 情勢じょうせいstate of things, condition, situation 消息しょうそくnews, letter, circumstances 承諾しょうだくconsent, agreement 情緒じょうちょemotion, feeling 象徴しょうちょうsymbol 小児科しょうにかpediatrics 使用人しようにんemployee, servant 情熱じょうねつpassion, enthusiasm, zeal 譲歩じょうほconcession, conciliation, compromise 条約じょうやくtreaty, pact 勝利しょうりvictory, triumph, win 上陸じょうりくlanding, disembarkation 蒸溜じょうりゅうdistillation 奨励しょうれいencouragement, promotion ショーショーshow 除外じょがいexception, exclusion 職員しょくいんstaff member, personnel 植民地しょくみんちcolony 職務しょくむprofessional duties 諸君しょくんGentlemen!, Ladies!助言じょげんadvice, suggestion 徐行じょこうgoing slowly 所在しょざいwhereabouts 所持しょじpossession, owning 所属しょぞくattached to, belong to 処置しょちtreatment しょっちゅうしょっちゅうalways, constantly 所定しょていfixed, prescribed 所得しょとくincome 処罰しょばつpunishment 初版しょはんfirst edition 書評しょひょうbook review 処分しょぶんdisposal, dealing, punishment 庶民しょみんmasses, common people 庶務しょむgeneral affairs 所有しょゆうone's possessions, ownership 調べしらべinvestigation, inspection 自立じりつindependence, self-reliance 記すしるすto note, to write down 指令しれいorders, instructions, directive ～心～しんmind of ~陣じんbattle formation, camp, encampment 進化しんかevolution, progress 人格じんかくpersonality, character 審議しんぎdeliberation 新婚しんこんnewly-wed 審査しんさjudging, inspection, examination 人材じんざいman of talent 紳士しんしgentleman 真実しんじつtruth, reality 信者しんじゃbeliever, devotee 真珠しんじゅpearl 進出しんしゅつadvancement 心情しんじょうmentality 新人しんじんnew face, newcomer 神聖しんせいholiness, sacredness, dignity 親善しんぜんfriendship 真相しんそうtruth, real situation 迅速じんそくquick, fast, prompt 人体じんたいhuman body 新築しんちくnew building, new construction 心中しんじゅうdouble suicide 進呈しんていpresentation 進展しんてんprogress, development 神殿しんでんtemple, sacred place 進度しんどprogress 振動しんどうoscillation, vibration 新入生しんにゅうせいnew student, first-year student, freshman 信任しんにんtrust, confidence, credence 神秘しんぴmystery 辛抱しんぼうpatience, endurance 人民じんみんpeople, public 侵略しんりゃくaggression, invasion, raid 診療しんりょうmedical examination and treatment 粋すいessence 水源すいげんsource of river

依存

いぞん

dependence, dependent, reliance

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

依

· to rely on

Radical: 亻 · 8strokes

存

· to exist

Radical: 子 · 6strokes

Entry Content

Definitions

dependence, dependent, reliance

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\u2190 遺跡 JLPT N1 full list 委託 \u2192