微笑

びしょう

smile

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"微笑" (wēi xiào) literally means "slight smile" or "gentle smile." It is used both as a noun and a verb to describe a soft, often subtle smile that conveys warmth, friendliness, or agreement without showing teeth or a broad grin.

Common Contexts

People use "微笑" in everyday conversation to describe polite or gentle smiling, often in social or formal situations. It can express kindness, approval, or a calm positive emotion.

Collocations and Patterns

Nuances

"微笑" implies a gentle, often restrained smile, different from "" (xiào), which can mean to laugh or smile broadly. Avoid confusing "微笑" with "" (dà xiào, laugh loudly) or "" (xiàoróng, smile expression), which can be more intense or general.

Summary

Use "微笑" when you want to describe a soft, polite smile that conveys warmth or agreement without exaggeration. It is common in both spoken and written Mandarin, especially in polite or literary contexts.

Example Sentences

She smiled at me to show friendliness.

His smile makes people feel warm.

She smiled and nodded to show agreement.