JLPT N1

2685 words

滅びるほろびるto be ruined, to perish, to be destroyed 滅ぼすほろぼすto destroy, to overthrow, to ruin 本格ほんかくpropriety, full-scale 本館ほんかんmain building 本気ほんきseriousness, truth, sanctity 本国ほんごくone's own country 本質ほんしつessence, true nature, reality 本体ほんたいsubstance, body, trunk 本音ほんね(one's) real intention, motive 本能ほんのうinstinct 本場ほんばhome, best place, genuine ポンプポンプpump 本文ほんぶんtext (of document), body (of letter)本名ほんみょうreal name マークマークmark マイ～マイ～my ~, one's own ~マイクロフォンマイクロフォンmicrophone 埋蔵まいぞうburied property, treasure trove 舞うまうto dance, to flutter about, to revolve 真上まうえjust above, right overhead 前売まえうりadvance sale, booking 前置きまえおきpreface, introduction 任すまかすto entrust, to leave to a person 負かすまかすto defeat 賄うまかなうto give board to, to provide meals, to pay 紛らわしいまぎらわしいconfusing, misleading, ambiguous 紛れるまぎれるto be diverted, to slip into 真心まごころsincerity, devotion まごつくまごつくto be confused, to be flustered 誠まことtruth, faith, fidelity 誠にまことにindeed, really (very polite), absolutely まさしくまさしくsurely, no doubt, evidently 勝るまさるto excel, to surpass, to out-rival ～増し～増し~increase 交えるまじえるto mix, to converse with, to cross (swords)真下ましたright under, directly below ましてましてstill more, still less (with neg. verb), to say nothing of 交わるまじわるto cross, to intersect, to mingle with,麻酔ますいanesthesia またがる (うまを～)またがる (うまを～)to straddle 待ち合わせまちあわせappointment 待ち遠しいまちどおしいlooking forward to 待ち望むまちのぞむto look anxiously for, to wait eagerly for まちまちまちまちvarious, different 末期まっきdeathbed, hour of death 真っ二つまっぷたつin two equal parts まとまとmark, target 纏まりまとまりconclusion, settlement, consistency 纏めまとめsettlement, conclusion 免れるまぬがれるto escape from, to be exempted 招きまねきinvitation 瞬きまばたきwink, twinkling (of stars), flicker (of light)麻痺まひparalysis, palsy, numbness ～まみれ～まみれcovered with (by, in) ~眉まゆeyebrow 鞠まりball 丸ごとまるごとin its entirety, whole, wholly まるっきりまるっきりcompletely, perfectly, just as if 丸々まるまるcompletely 丸めるまるめるto make round, to round off, to roll up 満月まんげつfull moon 満場まんじょうunanimous, whole audience 真ん前まんまえright in front, under the nose 真ん丸いまんまるいperfectly circular 真ん円いまんまるいperfectly round ～味～み~ cast (sense of taste)見合いみあいformal marriage interview 見合わせるみあわせるto exchange glances 見落とすみおとすto overlook, to fail to notice 未開みかいsavage land, backward region, uncivilized 味覚みかくtaste, palate, sense of taste 幹みき(tree) trunk 見苦しいみぐるしいunsightly, ugly 見込みみこみprospects, expectation, hope 未婚みこんunmarried 未熟みじゅくinexperience, unskilled, immature 微塵みじんparticle, atom 水気みずけmoisture, dampness ミスプリントミスプリントmisprint みすぼらしいみすぼらしいshabby, seedy ミセスミセスMrs.見せびらかすみせびらかすto show off, to flaunt 見せ物みせものshow, exhibition 満たすみたすto satisfy, to ingratiate, to fill, to fulfill 乱すみだすto throw out of order, to disarrange, to disturb 乱れるみだれるto get confused, to be disordered, to be disturbed 未知みちnot yet known 身近みぢかnear oneself, close to one, familiar 導くみちびくto be guided, to be shown 密集みっしゅうcrowd, close formation, dense 密接みっせつconnected, close, intimate 密度みつどdensity 見積もりみつもりestimation, quotation 未定みていnot yet fixed, undecided, pending 見通しみとおしperspective, unobstructed view, prospect 見なすみなすto consider as, to regard 源みなもとsource, origin 見習うみならうto follow another's example 身なりみなりpersonal appearance 峰みねpeak, ridge 身の上みのうえone's future, one's welfare, one's personal history 見逃すみのがすto miss, to overlook, to leave at large 身の回りみのまわりone's personal appearance, personal belongings 見計らうみはからうto choose at one's own discretion 見晴らしみはらしview 身振りみぶりgesture 脈みゃくpulse ミュージックミュージックmusic 未練みれんlingering affection, attachment, regret(s)見渡すみわたすto look out over, to survey (scene), to take an extensive view of 民宿みんしゅくprivate house providing lodging and meals to tourists 民族みんぞくpeople, race 民俗みんぞくfolk customs 無意味むいみnonsense, no meaning ムードムードmood 無口むくちreticence 婿むこson-in-law 無効むこうinvalid, no effect, unavailable 無言むごんsilence 無邪気むじゃきinnocence, simple-mindedness むしるむしるto pluck, to pick, to tear 結びむすびending, conclusion, union 結び付きむすびつきconnection, relation 結び付くむすびつくto be connected or related, to join together 結び付けるむすびつけるto combine, to join, to tie on, to attach with a knot 無線むせんwireless, radio 無駄遣いむだづかいwaste money on, squander money on 無断むだんwithout permission, without notice 無知むちignorance 無茶むちゃabsurd, unreasonable 無茶苦茶むちゃくちゃconfused, jumbled, mixed up, unreasonable 空しいむなしいvacant, futile, vain 無念むねんchagrin, regret 無能むのうinefficiency, incompetence 無闇にむやみにunreasonably, absurdly, at random 無用むようuseless, needlessness, unnecessariness 斑むらunevenness, inconsistency, irregularity 群がるむらがるto swarm, to gather 無論むろんof course, naturally 名産めいさんnoted product 名称めいしょうname 命中めいちゅうa hit 明白めいはくobvious, clear 名簿めいぼregister of names 名誉めいよhonor, credit, prestige 明瞭めいりょうclarity 明朗めいろうbright, clear, cheerful メーカーメーカーmanufacturer 目方めかたweight 恵みめぐみblessing 恵むめぐむto bless, to show mercy to 目覚しいめざましいbrilliant, remarkable 目覚めるめざめるto wake up 召すめすto call, to send for, to put on 雌めすfemale (animal)目付きめつきlook, expression of the eyes, eyes 滅亡めつぼうdownfall, collapse, destruction メディアメディアmedia 目途めどgoal, outlook 目盛めもりscale, gradations メロディーメロディーmelody 面会めんかいinterview 免除めんじょexemption, exoneration, discharge 面するめんするto face on, to look out on to 面目めんぼくface, honor, reputation ～網～もう~ network 設けるもうけるto create, to establish 申し入れるもうしいれるto propose, to suggest 申込もうしこみapplication, request, proposal 申出もうしでrequest, claim, report 申し出るもうしでるto report to, to tell, to suggest 申し分もうしぶんobjection, shortcomings 盲点もうてんblind spot 猛烈もうれつviolent, vehement, rage モーテルモーテルmotel もがくもがくto struggle, to wriggle, to be impatient 目録もくろくcatalogue, catalog, list 目論見もくろみa plan, a scheme, intention 模型もけいmodel, dummy, marquette 模索もさくgroping (for)もしかしてもしかしてperhaps, possibly もしくはもしくはor, otherwise もたらすもたらすto bring, to take, to bring about 持ち切りもちきりhot topic, talk of the town 目下もっかat present, now 専らもっぱらwholly, solely, entirely もてなすもてなすto entertain, to make welcome もてるもてるto be well liked, to be popular モニターモニター(computer) monitor 物好きものずき(idle) curiosity 物足りないものたりないunsatisfied, unsatisfactory もはやもはやalready, now 模範もはんmodel, example 模倣もほうimitation, copying もめるもめるto disagree, to dispute 股ももthigh, femur 腿ももthigh, femur 催すもよおすto hold (a meeting), to give (a dinner)漏らすもらすto let leak, to reveal 盛り上がるもりあがるto rouse, to swell, to rise 漏るもるto leak, to run out 漏れるもれるto leak out, to escape, to filter out 脆いもろいbrittle, fragile, tender-hearted もろにもろにcompletely, altogether, bodily 矢やarrow 野外やがいfields, outskirts, open air, suburbs ～薬～やくmedicine 夜具やぐbedding 役職やくしょくpost, managerial position, official position 役場やくばtown hall やけにやけにsure, very 屋敷やしきmansion 養うやしなうto rear, to maintain, to cultivate 野心やしんambition, aspiration 安っぽいやすっぽいcheap-looking, tawdry 休めるやすめるto rest, to suspend, to give relief 野生やせいwild 奴やつ(vulg.) fellow, guy, chap 闇やみdarkness, shady, illegal 病むやむto fall ill, to be ill

民宿

みんしゅく

private house providing lodging and meals to tourists

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

民

· citizens, subjects

Radical: 民 · 5strokes

宿

· to stop, to rest, to lodge

Radical: 宀 · 11strokes

What is 民宿?

民宿 (mínsù) refers to a type of lodging typically run by local residents, offering a more personal and home-like accommodation compared to hotels. It is popular among travelers who want to experience local culture and lifestyle.

Usage and Context

民宿 is often used when talking about travel and accommodation options, especially in rural or scenic areas. It implies a smaller scale, often family-run, and usually provides a more authentic and intimate experience.

Common Collocations

特色民宿: guesthouses with unique or local characteristics
乡村民宿: rural guesthouses
预订民宿: to book a guesthouse

Tips

When using 民宿, emphasize the cultural and personal touch of the accommodation. It contrasts with large hotels or chain accommodations. Avoid confusing 民宿 with 旅馆 or 酒店, which are more formal or commercial lodging options.

What is 民宿?

民宿 (mínsù) refers to a type of lodging typically run by local residents, offering a more personal and home-like accommodation compared to hotels. It is popular among travelers who want to experience local culture and lifestyle.

Usage and Context

民宿 is often used when talking about travel and accommodation options, especially in rural or scenic areas. It implies a smaller scale, often family-run, and usually provides a more authentic and intimate experience.

Common Collocations

特色民宿: guesthouses with unique or local characteristics
乡村民宿: rural guesthouses
预订民宿: to book a guesthouse

Tips

When using 民宿, emphasize the cultural and personal touch of the accommodation. It contrasts with large hotels or chain accommodations. Avoid confusing 民宿 with 旅馆 or 酒店, which are more formal or commercial lodging options.

What is 民宿?

民宿 (mínsù) refers to a type of lodging typically run by local residents, offering a more personal and home-like accommodation compared to hotels. It is popular among travelers who want to experience local culture and lifestyle.

Usage and Context

民宿 is often used when talking about travel and accommodation options, especially in rural or scenic areas. It implies a smaller scale, often family-run, and usually provides a more authentic and intimate experience.

Common Collocations

特色民宿: guesthouses with unique or local characteristics
乡村民宿: rural guesthouses
预订民宿: to book a guesthouse

Tips

When using 民宿, emphasize the cultural and personal touch of the accommodation. It contrasts with large hotels or chain accommodations. Avoid confusing 民宿 with 旅馆 or 酒店, which are more formal or commercial lodging options.

Example Sentences

On this trip, we stayed at a very unique guesthouse and experienced the

Many young people prefer choosing guesthouses because they feel more like

Guesthouses are usually run by local residents and offer a lodging