frantic, nervous, panicked

JLPT N2 12 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Meaning and Usage

The character (huāng) describes a state of panic, nervousness, or being flustered. It often appears in contexts where someone is suddenly surprised or under pressure and loses composure.

Common Collocations

  • 慌张 (huāngzhāng): panicked, flustered — used to describe a visibly nervous or confused state.
  • (bù huāng bù máng): unhurried and calm — a common phrase meaning to act without panic.

Usage Notes

is frequently used both as an adjective and in verbal expressions. It can describe internal feelings or external behavior. When telling someone "" (don't panic), it is a reassuring phrase to calm nerves. Avoid confusing with (jí), which means urgent or hurried; emphasizes emotional panic rather than speed.

Register and Tone

is neutral and common in spoken and written Mandarin. It suits everyday conversation, especially in situations involving stress or surprise.

Example Sentences

He suddenly heard a sound and looked very panicked.

Don't panic, we still have time to prepare.

Don't panic during the exam; staying calm and answering is most important.