一般

いっぱん

general, average

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Usage of 一般

The word 一般 (yībān) is commonly used to express something ordinary, average, or general. It can describe typical qualities, general statements, or usual habits.

Common contexts

  1. Describing something as average or normal: "成绩一般" means his grades are average.
  2. Making general statements or observations: "一般" means "generally speaking" or "as a rule".
  3. Indicating usual frequency or habit: "一般参加聚会" means he usually does not attend gatherings.

Collocations and patterns

Nuances

When using 一般, speakers imply something is not special or exceptional but rather typical or common. It often contrasts with words like 特别 (special) or 优秀 (excellent). It is neutral and suitable for both formal and informal contexts.

Common confusion

Don't confuse 一般 with 一样 (yīyàng), which means "the same." 一般 focuses on generality or average, while 一样 emphasizes identity or equality.

Example Sentences

The general dishes at this restaurant are all very popular.

Generally speaking, going to bed early and getting up early is good for

His grades are average, nothing particularly outstanding.

This piece of clothing fits people of average size.

He usually does not attend company gatherings.