abbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡

JLPT N5 13 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Meaning and Usage

The character (xīn) is a very common adjective meaning "new" or "fresh." It describes something that is recently made, obtained, or introduced. It can modify nouns such as clothes, jobs, technology, or plans.

Common Collocations

These collocations are frequently used in daily conversation and writing.

Pragmatic Notes

When used in greetings like 快乐 (Happy New Year), conveys a sense of renewal and fresh beginnings. It is a positive and neutral word, suitable for formal and informal contexts.

Common Confusions

is often confused with (jiù), meaning "old." Remember emphasizes freshness or recentness, while refers to something old or used.

Summary

is a versatile adjective essential for describing newness in objects, events, or abstract concepts. It appears in many fixed expressions and is a foundational word for learners at HSK level 2.

Example Sentences

I bought a new piece of clothing.

She just changed to a new job.

This restaurant has introduced many new dishes.

Happy New Year!

We need a new plan to solve this problem.

He is very interested in new technology.