新手

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"新手" literally means "new hand" and refers to someone who is a beginner or inexperienced in a particular skill or activity. It is commonly used in everyday conversation to describe novices in various contexts such as driving, using software, sports, or jobs.

Common Collocations

  • 新手司机 (xīnshǒu sījī): new driver, often used to remind others to be patient or cautious.
  • 新手 (xīnshǒu shànglù): a phrase meaning "a beginner on the road," used metaphorically for novices starting something new.
  • 新手 (xīnshǒu jiàochéng): beginner's tutorial, common in learning materials.

Usage Notes

When using "新手," speakers often imply that the person is still learning and may make mistakes, so it can carry a tone of encouragement or caution depending on context. It is neutral and polite, suitable for formal and informal situations.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "新手" with "高手" (gāoshǒu), which means expert or skilled person. "新手" emphasizes lack of experience, while "高手" highlights proficiency.

Example Sentences

I am a beginner and still not very good at using this software.

New drivers need to be especially careful when driving.

Although he is a novice, his ability to learn is very strong.