fair, equitable

JLPT N5 4 strokes

Words with this Kanji

外公 JLPT 5
外公
愚公移山 JLPT 7
愚公移山
JLPT 6
公安 JLPT 6
公安
公安局 JLPT 6
public security bureau (government office similar in function to a
公益 JLPT 6
公益
公款 JLPT 7
公款
公共 JLPT 4
公共
公共汽车 JLPT 2
bus
公斤 JLPT 2
kilogram (kg)
公寓 JLPT 5
apartment building
公元 JLPT 5
CE (Common Era)
公交车 JLPT 2
公交车
公告 JLPT 6
post
公司 JLPT 2
company; firm; corporation
公事 JLPT 7
公事
公示 JLPT 7
公示
公式 JLPT 6
formula
公主 JLPT 5
princess
公正 JLPT 6
just; fair; equitable
公然 JLPT 6
openly
公道 JLPT 6
justice
公婆 JLPT 6
husband's parents
公布 JLPT 5
to announce
公平 JLPT 5
fair
公墓 JLPT 7
公墓
公民 JLPT 6
citizen
公用 JLPT 7
公用
公里 JLPT 4
kilometer
公立 JLPT 7
公立
公路 JLPT 4
公路
公仆 JLPT 7
公仆
公众 JLPT 6
公众
公关 JLPT 6
public relations
公办 JLPT 7
公办
公务 JLPT 6
official business
公务员 JLPT 5
公务员
公园 JLPT 3
park (for public recreation)
公开 JLPT 5
open; overt; public
公约 JLPT 7
公约
公职 JLPT 7
公职
公认 JLPT 6
publicly known (to be)
公证 JLPT 6
notarization
公费 JLPT 7
公费
公顷 JLPT 7
公顷
主人公 JLPT 7
主人公
大公无私 JLPT 7
大公无私
老公 JLPT 5
老公
办公 JLPT 4
办公
办公室 JLPT 3
office

Meaning and Usage

The character (gōng) primarily means "public," "fair," or "male (animal)." It is often used to indicate something related to the public or fairness, such as 公平 (fairness) or 公正 (justice). It also denotes the male gender in animals, for example, (male dog).

Common Collocations

  • 公共 (gōnggòng): public, communal, used for public facilities or services.
  • 公平 (gōngpíng): fairness, impartiality, often used in social or legal contexts.
  • 公园 (gōngyuán): public park, a common place for leisure.
  • (gōngjī): rooster, male chicken.

Usage Notes

When used to describe animals, specifically means male, contrasting with (mǔ) for female. In social contexts, emphasizes fairness or something belonging to the public rather than private. It is a formal character often seen in compound words rather than alone in casual speech.

Common Confusion

can be confused with 公共, which specifically means "public" in the sense of shared or communal. Remember alone can mean male or fairness, so context is key to understanding its meaning.

Example Sentences

He is a male dog.

We should pursue justice and fairness.

There are many people walking in the public park.