JLPT N5

Meaning and Usage

The word "海" (うみ) primarily means "sea" or "ocean," but it can also refer to the beach area near the sea. It is a common noun used in everyday conversation and appears frequently in travel, weather, and nature contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 海へ行く (うみへいく): to go to the sea, often used when talking about trips or vacations.
  • 海で泳ぐ (うみでおよぐ): to swim in the sea, a common activity phrase.
  • 海がきれい (うみがきれい): the sea is beautiful, often used to describe scenery.

Usage Notes

"海" is a neutral word suitable for both casual and polite conversations. When talking about the sea in a poetic or literary context, it may carry a sense of vastness or freedom. Learners sometimes confuse "海" with "浜" (はま), which specifically means "beach shore," so remember "海" refers to the sea or ocean itself.

Tips for Learners

Use "海" when referring to the sea as a large body of saltwater or when talking about seaside activities. For example, "海の近くに住んでいます" means "I live near the sea." This word is essential for discussing geography, weather, and leisure activities related to the ocean.

Example Sentences

なつやすみにかぞくとうみへいきました。

I went to the sea with my family during summer vacation.

うみはひろくてあおいです。

The sea is vast and blue.

うみでおよぐのがすきです。

I like swimming in the sea.