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Character Breakdown

Usage of (hū)

The character primarily means "to breathe out," "to exhale," or "to call/shout." It is often used to describe the action of breathing deeply or sighing, as well as calling out to someone or shouting loudly.

Common contexts

Collocations and patterns

  • 呼吸 (hūxī): to breathe
  • (hūhǎn): to shout
  • 呼救 (hūjiù): to call for help

When used to describe breathing, often appears in medical or physical contexts. When used to describe calling or shouting, it conveys urgency or loudness.

Nuances

can express both a physical action (breathing) and a vocal action (calling out). It is more formal or literary than some colloquial verbs for shouting. Avoid confusing with (hǎn), which is more commonly used for loud shouting without the nuance of calling.

Summary

Understanding helps learners describe both physical breathing actions and vocal calls or shouts, making it versatile in spoken and written Chinese.

Example Sentences

He took a deep breath and relaxed.

The children were shouting and playing on the playground.

He shouted for help loudly, hoping someone could hear.