to respect, to honor

JLPT N2 12 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Meaning and Usage

The character (jìng) primarily means 'to respect' or 'to honor.' It is often used in contexts involving respect towards people, such as elders, teachers, or formal situations. It conveys a sense of reverence and polite regard.

Common Collocations

  • 老人 (jìng lǎorén): to respect the elderly
  • 敬重老师 (jìngzhòng lǎoshī): to respect the teacher
  • (jìngyǔ): honorific language, polite speech

Usage Notes

is a formal and respectful term. It is often used in written language, speeches, or formal conversations. When expressing respect in everyday speech, other words like 尊重 (zūnzhòng) may also be used, but carries a stronger sense of reverence.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse with (ài, love) or (zūn, respect) alone. emphasizes respectful behavior and attitude, often linked to social hierarchy or etiquette.

Summary

Use when you want to express respect or honor in a formal or polite context, especially towards people or their status.

Example Sentences

We should respect the elderly and value their experience.

He respects the teacher very much and always listens attentively.

In formal occasions, people often use honorific language to show respect.