JLPT N3

2102 words

カーカーcar カードカードcard, curd 貝かいshell, shellfish 害がいharm, damage 会員かいいんmember, the membership 絵画かいがpicture, painting 海外かいがいforeign, abroad, overseas 会計かいけいaccount, finance 解決かいけつsettlement, solution, resolution 会合かいごうmeeting, assembly 外交がいこうdiplomacy 開始かいしstart, commencement, beginning 解釈かいしゃくexplanation, interpretation 外出がいしゅつouting, going out 改善かいぜんbetterment, improvement 快適かいてきpleasant, agreeable 回復かいふくrecovery (from illness), rehabilitation, restoration 飼うかうto keep 帰すかえすto send back 代えるかえるto exchange, to interchange, to substitute 替えるかえるto exchange, to interchange, to substitute 換えるかえるto exchange, to interchange, to substitute 反るかえるto warp, to be warped, to curve 香りかおりaroma, fragrance 画家がかpainter 抱えるかかえるto hold or carry under or in the arms 価格かかくprice, value 化学かがくchemistry 輝くかがやくto shine, to glitter, to sparkle 係かかりperson in charge 罹るかかるto suffer from 限るかぎるto restrict, to limit, to confine 掻くかくto scratch 嗅ぐかぐto sniff, to smell 家具かぐfurniture 学がくlearning, knowledge 額がくamount 覚悟かくごresolution, resignation, readiness 確実かくじつcertainty, reliability, soundness 学者がくしゃscholar 学習がくしゅうstudy, learning 隠すかくすto hide, to conceal 拡大かくだいmagnification, enlargement 確認かくにんaffirmation, confirmation 学問がくもんscholarship, study, learning 隠れるかくれるto hide, to be hidden 影かげshade, shadow, other side 陰かげshade, shadow, other side 欠けるかけるto be lacking 加減かげんadjustment 過去かこpast 籠かごbasket, cage 囲むかこむto surround, to encircle 火災かさいconflagration, fire 重なるかさなるto be piled up, lie on top of one another 重ねるかさねるto pile up, to put something on another, to heap up 飾りかざりdecoration 貸しかしloan, lending 菓子かしconfectionery, sweet 家事かじhousehold matters 賢いかしこいwise, clever, smart 歌手かしゅsinger 稼ぐかせぐto earn income, to labor 数えるかぞえるto count 型かたmold, model, style 肩かたshoulder 堅いかたいhard, firm, solid 硬いかたいhard, firm, solid 方々かたがたpersons 片付くかたづくto put in order, to solve 刀かたなsword, saber 語るかたるto talk, to tell, to recite 勝ちかちwin, victory 価値かちvalue, worth, merit がっかりがっかりfeel disappointed, be dejected, lose heart 活気かっきvigor 楽器がっきmusical instrument 学期がっきterm (school)活動かつどうaction, activity 活躍かつやくactivity 活用かつようconjugation 仮定かていassumption, supposition, hypothesis 過程かていprocess 課程かていcourse, curriculum 悲しむかなしむto be sad, to mourn for, to regret 必ずしもかならずしも(not) always, (not) necessarily かなりかなりconsiderably, fairly, quite 金かねgold, metal 鐘かねbell, chime 可能かのうpossible, practicable, feasible 株かぶstock 被るかぶるto wear 我慢がまんpatience, endurance, perseverance 神かみgod 雷かみなりthunder 髪の毛かみのけhair (head)科目かもく(school) subject, curriculum, course かもしれないかもしれないmaybe, perhaps かゆいかゆいitchy, itching 歌謡かようsong, ballad 空からempty 殻からshell, husk, hull 刈るかるto cut (hair), to mow (grass), to harvest 河かわriver, stream 皮かわskin, hide, leather 革かわleather 可愛そうかわいそうpoor, pitiable, pathetic 可愛らしいかわいらしいlovely, sweet 乾かすかわかすto dry 渇くかわくto be thirsty 代るかわるto take the place of, to relieve, to be substituted for 缶かんcan, tin 勘かんperception, intuition, the sixth sense 考えかんがえthinking, thought, ideas 感覚かんかくsense, sensation 間隔かんかくspace, interval, SPC 観客かんきゃくaudience, spectator(s)環境かんきょうenvironment, circumstance 歓迎かんげいwelcome, reception 観光かんこうsightseeing 観察かんさつobservation, survey 感じかんじfeeling, sense, impression 感謝かんしゃthanks, gratitude 患者かんじゃpatient 勘定かんじょうcalculation, counting, consideration 感情かんじょうemotion(s), feeling(s), sentiment 感じるかんじるto feel, to sense 感心かんしんadmiration 関心かんしんconcern, interest 関するかんするto concern, to be related 完成かんせいcomplete, completion 完全かんぜんperfection, completeness 乾燥かんそうdry, arid, dehydrated 感想かんそう(one's) impressions, (one's) thoughts 感動かんどうbeing deeply moved, excitement 監督かんとくsupervision, control, (movie) director 管理かんりcontrol, management (e.g., of a business)完了かんりょうcompletion, conclusion 関連かんれんrelation, connection, relevance 議員ぎいんmember of the Diet, congress, or parliament 記憶きおくmemory, recollection, remembrance 気温きおんtemperature (weather - not used for things)機械きかいmachine, machinery 器械きかいinstrument 議会ぎかいDiet, congress, parliament 期間きかんperiod, term 機関きかんengine 企業きぎょうindustry, business, undertaking 効くきくto be effective 期限きげんdeadline, term 機嫌きげんhumor, temper, mood 気候きこうclimate 岸きしbank, coast, shore 生地きじfabric 記事きじarticle, news story 技師ぎしengineer, technician 記者きしゃreporter 傷きずwound, injury, hurt 期待きたいexpectation, anticipation, hope 気体きたいvapor, gas 帰宅きたくreturning home 貴重きちょうprecious, valuable 議長ぎちょうchairman きちんときちんとprecisely, accurately きついきついtight, close, intense 気付くきづくto notice, to recognize, to become aware of 気に入るきにいるto like, to be please 記入きにゅうentry, filling in of forms 記念きねんcommemoration, memory 機能きのうfunction, faculty 気の毒きのどくpitiful, a pity 寄付きふcontribution, donation 希望きぼうhope, wish, aspiration 基本きほんbasic, basis 決まりきまりsettlement, conclusion, rule 気味きみ-like, -looking, -looked 奇妙きみょうstrange, queer, curious 義務ぎむduty, obligation, responsibility 疑問ぎもんquestion, problem, doubt 逆ぎゃくreverse, opposite キャプテンキャプテンcaptain キャンプキャンプcamp 旧きゅうex-級きゅうclass, grade, rank 球きゅうglobe, sphere, ball 休暇きゅうかvacation, holiday, day off 休憩きゅうけいrest, break, intermission 急激きゅうげきsudden, precipitous, radical 吸収きゅうしゅうabsorption, suction 救助きゅうじょrelief, aid, rescue 急速きゅうそくrapid (e.g., progress)休息きゅうそくrest, relief, relaxation 急にきゅうにsuddenly 給料きゅうりょうsalary, wages 器用きようskillful, handy 教科書きょうかしょtextbook 競技きょうぎgame, match, contest 行儀ぎょうぎmanners 供給きょうきゅうsupply, provision 教授きょうじゅteaching, instruction 強調きょうちょうemphasis, stress, stressed point 共通きょうつうcommonness, mutual 共同きょうどうcooperation, association, collaboration 恐怖きょうふfear, terror 協力きょうりょくcooperation, collaboration 強力きょうりょくpowerful, strong 許可きょかpermission, approval 局きょくoffice, bureau, station(TV, radio)巨大きょだいhuge, gigantic, enormous 嫌うきらうto hate, to dislike, to loathe 霧きりfog, mist 切れきれcloth, piece, cut 切れるきれるto cut well, to be sharp 記録きろくrecord, minutes, document 議論ぎろんargument, discussion, dispute 銀ぎんsilver 禁煙きんえんNo Smoking 金額きんがくamount of money 金庫きんこsafe, vault 禁止きんしprohibition, ban

代る

かわる

to take the place of, to relieve, to be substituted for

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

代

· era, generation

Radical: 亻 · 5strokes

Entry Content

Definitions

to take the place of, to relieve, to be substituted for

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