恐怖

きょうふ

fear, terror

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 恐怖

The word 恐怖 (kǒngbù) primarily means 'terror' or 'fear' and is often used to describe intense fear or frightening situations. It can refer to both emotional fear and external terrifying events.

Usage in Context

恐怖 is commonly used to describe horror movies, fearful feelings, or events that cause panic or terror, such as attacks or disasters. It is a noun but can also function as an adjective when paired with other words (e.g., 恐怖).

Common Collocations

  • 恐怖电影 (horror movie): used to describe movies designed to scare.
  • 恐怖袭击 (terror attack): refers to acts of terrorism.
  • 恐怖 (sense of fear): describes a feeling of fear or dread.

Nuances and Tips

When using 恐怖, it implies a strong, often overwhelming fear, different from milder words like 害怕 (afraid). It is more formal and often used in written or serious spoken contexts. Avoid confusing 恐怖 with , which is more casual and general fear.

Summary

Use 恐怖 when emphasizing strong fear or terror, especially in dramatic or serious contexts. It helps convey the intensity of fear beyond everyday worries.

Example Sentences

This movie is full of terrifying scenes that give people chills.

He has a deep fear of failure and is afraid to try new things.

The terror attack plunged the entire city into tension and chaos.