博士はかせdoctorate, PhD., doctor計るはかるto measure, to weigh, to survey量るはかるto measure, to weigh, to survey測るはかるto measure, to weigh, to survey掃くはくto sweep, to brush, to gather up吐くはくto throw up, to vomit拍手はくしゅclapping hands, applause莫大ばくだいenormous, vast爆発ばくはつexplosion, detonation, eruption博物館はくぶつかんmuseum激しいはげしいviolent, vehement, intenseはさみはさみscissors破産はさん(personal) bankruptcy端はしend (e.g., of street), edge, margin始まりはじまりorigin, beginningパスパスpath, pass (in games)外すはずすto unfasten, to removeパスポートパスポートpassport外れるはずれるto be disconnected, to be out (e.g., of gear)旗はたflag肌はだskin裸はだかnaked, nude畑はたけfield, patch働きはたらきwork, laborバッグバッグbag発見はっけんdiscovery, detection, finding発行はっこうissue (publications)発車はっしゃdeparture of a vehicle発射はっしゃfiring, shooting, discharge罰するばっするto punish, to penalize発達はったつdevelopment, growthばったりばったり(to meet) by chance発展はってんdevelopment, growth, progress発表はっぴょうannouncement発明はつめいinvention派手はでshowy, flashy, gaudy話し合うはなしあうto discuss, to talk together離すはなすto part, to separate放すはなすto separate, to set free離れるはなれる(something, someone) separates放れるはなれるto leave, to get free, to cut oneself off羽はねwing羽根はねfeather幅はばwidth, breadth母親ははおやmother省くはぶくto omit, to eliminate場面ばめんscene, setting (e.g., of novel)流行るはやるto be popular, to come into fashion腹はらabdomen, belly, stomach原はらfield, plainバランスバランスbalance針はりneedle, hand (e.g., clock)範囲はんいextent, scope, range反抗はんこうopposition, resistance犯罪はんざいcrimeハンサムハンサムhandsome反省はんせいreflection, reconsideration, regret判断はんだんjudgment, decision犯人はんにんoffender, criminal販売はんばいsale, selling, marketing灯ひlightビールビールbeer被害ひがいdamage比較ひかくcomparisonピクニックピクニックpicnic悲劇ひげきtragedy飛行ひこうaviation, flight膝ひざknee, lap非常ひじょうemergency, extraordinary, unusual美人びじんbeautiful person (woman)日付ひづけdate, dating引越しひっこしmoving, changing residence必死ひっしdesperation, frantic, inevitable resultぴったりぴったりexactly, neatly, sharp引っ張るひっぱるto pull, to stretch, to drag否定ひていnegation, denialビデオビデオvideo tape一言ひとことone word人込みひとごみcrowd of people等しいひとしいequal独りひとりalone, unmarried一人一人ひとりひとりone by one, each批判ひはんcriticism批評ひひょうcriticism, review, commentary秘密ひみつsecret, secrecy微妙びみょうdelicate, subtle紐ひもstring, cord冷やすひやすto cool, to refrigerate費用ひようcost, expense表ひょうtable (e.g., Tab 1), chart, list秒びょうsecond (60th min)評価ひょうかassessment, evaluation表現ひょうげんexpression, presentation表情ひょうじょうfacial expression平等びょうどうequality, impartiality, evenness評判ひょうばんfame, reputation表面ひょうめんsurface, outside, face広がるひろがるto spread (out), to extend, to stretch, to reach to, to get around広げるひろげるto spread, to extend, to expand, to enlarge広めるひろめるto broaden, to propagate瓶びんbottle便びんway, meansピンピンpin不ふun(~), non(~), negative prefix分ぶdividing, part不安ふあんanxiety, uneasiness風景ふうけいscenery夫婦ふうふmarried couple, husband and wife笛ふえflute, whistle不可ふかwrong, bad, impossible深まるふかまるto deepen武器ぶきweapon, arms拭くふくto wipe, to dry服装ふくそうclothes, attire含むふくむto contain, to include含めるふくめるto include袋ふくろbag, sack不幸ふこうunhappiness, sorrow, misfortune節ふしtune, tone, knob無事ぶじsafety, peace不思議ふしぎmystery, curiosity不自由ふじゆうdiscomfort, disability, inconvenience夫人ふじんwife, Mrs, madam婦人ふじんwoman (same as 女性 (じょせい)、女の人 (おんなのひと))不正ふせいinjustice, unfairness防ぐふせぐto defend (against), to protect, to prevent不足ふそくinsufficiency, shortage舞台ぶたいstage (theater)双子ふたごtwins, a twin再びふたたびagain, once more, a second time普段ふだんin everyday situations, usually, ordinarily打つぶつto hit, to strike不通ふつうblockade, interruption, stoppage物価ぶっか(commodity/consumer) pricesぶつかるぶつかるto strike, to collide withぶつけるぶつけるto knock, to strike hard, to hit and attack物質ぶっしつmaterial, substance物理ぶつりphysics筆ふでwriting brushふとふとsuddenly, accidentally, incidentally部分ぶぶんportion, section, part不平ふへいcomplaint, discontent, dissatisfaction不満ふまんdissatisfaction, discontent, complaints増やすふやすto increase (v.t.), to add to殖やすふやすto increase, to add toプラスプラスplusプラスチックプラスチックplasticプランプランplan不利ふりdisadvantage, drawback振るふるto wave, to shake震えるふるえるto shiver, to shake, to quakeブレーキブレーキa brake触れるふれるto touch, to feel, to violateプロプロprofessional文ぶんsentence雰囲気ふんいきatmosphere (e.g., musical), mood, ambiance分析ぶんせきanalysis文明ぶんめいcivilization分野ぶんやfield, sphere塀へいwall, fence平均へいきんequilibrium, balance, average平和へいわpeace別にべつに(not) particularly, nothing減らすへらすto decrease, to diminish減るへるto decrease (in size or number), to diminishベルトベルトBelt for western clothes変化へんかchange, variation, shiftペンキペンキpaint変更へんこうchange, modification, alterationベンチベンチbench弁当べんとうbox lunch方ほうside法ほうAct (law: the X Act)棒ぼうpole, rod, stick冒険ぼうけんrisk, venture, adventure方向ほうこうdirection, course, way報告ほうこくreport, information宝石ほうせきgem, jewel包装ほうそうpacking, wrapping豊富ほうふabundance, plenty方法ほうほうmethod, means, technique訪問ほうもんcall, visit吠えるほえるto bark, to howlボーイボーイporterボートボートrowing boatホームホームplatformボールボールball誇りほこりpride埃ほこりdust保証ほしょうguarantee, assurance, warranty保存ほぞんpreservation, conservation歩道ほどうwalkway仏ほとけBuddha骨ほねbone炎ほのおflame頬ほほcheek (of face)ほぼほぼalmost, roughly微笑むほほえむto smile堀ほりmoat, canal濠ほりmoat本当ほんとtruth, reality本人ほんにんthe person himself本物ほんものgenuine articleぼんやりぼんやりdim, faint, vague間まspace, room, pauseまあまあwell (used when making a modest or hesitant statement)マーケットマーケットmarketマイクマイクmic迷子まいごlost (stray) childマイナスマイナスminus任せるまかせるto entrust to another, to leave to巻くまくto wind, to coil, to roll蒔くまくto sow (seeds)撒くまくto scatter, to sprinkle, to sow幕まくcurtain, act (in play)負けまけdefeat, loss孫まごgrandchildまさかまさかby no meansまさにまさにcorrectly, surely混ざるまざるto be mixed, to mingle with