老人ろうじんthe aged, old person労働ろうどうlabor, workロケットロケットlocket, rocket論じるろんじるto argue, to discuss論争ろんそうcontroversy, dispute論文ろんぶんthesis, paper輪わring, hoop, circleワインワインwineわがままわがままselfishness, egoism, willfulness別れわかれparting, separation, farewell分かれるわかれるto branch off, to diverge from脇わきside湧くわくto boil, to grow hot分けるわけるto divide, to separateわざとわざとon purpose僅かわずかonly, merely, a little話題わだいtopic, subject笑いわらいlaugh, laughter, smile割るわるto divide, to break悪口わるくちabuse, insult我々われわれwe湾わんbay, gulf, inlet椀わんbowl碗わんbowl悪あくevil, vice当りあたりhit, success, reaching the markアップアップup宛てるあてるto address, to putアンケートアンケートquestionnaire (FRE: enquete), survey異いobjection意いwill医院いいんdoctor's office (surgery), clinic怒りいかりanger粋いきchic, style, purity意地いじdisposition, spirit, obstinacy, appetite依然いぜんstill, as yet傷めるいためるto damage, to impair, to spoil炒めるいためるto stir-fry一帯いったいa region, the whole place異動いどうa change, transfer衣料いりょうclothing渦うずswirl埋まるうまるto be buried, to be filled産むうむto give birth (v.t.), to deliver, to produce縁えんchance, tie, relationship尾おtail, ridge負うおうto bear, to owe遅れおくれdelay, lag教えおしえteachings, doctrine驚きおどろきsurprise, astonishment, wonder織るおるto weave欠くかくto lack, to crack核かくnucleus, kernel格かくstatus, character, case学歴がくれきacademic background駆けるかけるto run賭けるかけるto bet, to risk, to gamble課題かだいsubject, theme, task片付けかたづけtidying up, finishing加味かみseasoning, flavoring借りかりborrowing, debt, loan狩りかりhunting～観かんfeeling, view癌がんcancer刊行かんこうpublication, issue慣行かんこうcustomary practice, habit, traditional event歓声かんせいcheer, shout of joy官僚かんりょうbureaucrat, bureaucracy器官きかんorgan (of body, instrument)季刊きかんquarterly (e.g., magazine)起源きげんorigin, beginning, rise機構きこうmechanism, organization築くきずくto build, to establish規制きせいregulation丘陵きゅうりょうhill協議きょうぎconference, discussion, negotiation享受きょうじゅenjoyment, being given協調きょうちょうco-operation, conciliation, harmony切りきりlimits, place to leave off菌きんgerm, bacterium近視きんしnearsightedness苦くtrouble, worry, difficulty群ぐんgroup刑けいpenalty, sentence, punishment経緯けいいsequence of events, course計器けいきmeter, gauge契機けいきopportunity, chance携帯けいたいcarrying something形態けいたいform, shape, figure血管けっかんblood vessel決行けっこうdoing (with resolve), carrying out (e.g., a plan)件けんmatter, case, item減少げんしょうdecrease, reduction, decline公演こうえんpublic performance後悔こうかいregret, repentance航海こうかいsail, voyage拘束こうそくrestriction, restraint荒廃こうはいruin降伏こうふくcapitulation, surrender, submission興奮こうふんexcitement, stimulation語句ごくwords, phrases個々ここindividual, one by one故人こじんthe deceased小銭こぜにcoins, small changeことによるとことによると(depending on the circumstances)コンテストコンテストcontest採集さいしゅうcollecting, gathering作さくa work, a harvest策さくplan, policy設備せつびequipment, device, facilities絶滅ぜつめつdestruction, extinction節約せつやくeconomizing, saving攻めるせめるto attack, to assault責めるせめるto condemn, to blame, to criticize善ぜんgood, virtue全ぜんall, whole, entire全員ぜんいんall members専攻せんこうmajor subject, special study全国ぜんこくthe entire nation, country-wide, nation-wide洗剤せんざいdetergent先日せんじつthe other day, a few days ago前者ぜんしゃthe former選手せんしゅplayer selected for a team (usually athletic)全身ぜんしんthe whole body, full-length (portrait)前進ぜんしんadvance, drive, progressセンターセンターcenter全体ぜんたいwhole, entirety, whatever (is the matter)選択せんたくselection, choice宣伝せんでんadvertisement, publicity象ぞうelephant騒音そうおんnoise増加ぞうかincrease, addition操作そうさoperation, management, processing想像そうぞうimagination, guess相続そうぞくsuccession, inheritance装置そうちequipment, installation, apparatus相当そうとうconsiderably, fairly速度そくどspeed, velocity, rate底そこbottom, soleそこでそこでso (conj.), accordingly組織そしきorganizationそしてそしてand then注ぐそそぐto pour (into)育つそだつto be brought up, to grow (up)そっくりそっくりthe splitting image ofそっとそっとsoftly, gently袖そでsleeve備えるそなえるto prepare, to furnish, to store具えるそなえるto be furnished withそのうえそのうえin addition, furthermoreそのうちそのうちbefore long, eventually, sooner or laterそのままそのままwithout change, as it is (e.g., now)蕎麦そばsoba (buckwheat noodles)ソファーソファーsofa, couch粗末そまつhumble, miserable, crudeそれぞれそれぞれeach, every, respectivelyそれでもそれでもbut (still), and yet, neverthelessそれとそれとandそれともそれともor, or else揃うそろうto become complete, to be equal揃えるそろえるto put things in order, to arrange損そんloss, disadvantage損害そんがいdamage, loss尊敬そんけいrespect, reverence, honor存在そんざいexistence, being尊重そんちょうrespect, esteem, regard田たrice field他たother (esp. places and things)対たいpair, couple, set大だいbig, great題だいtitle, subject, theme体育たいいくphysical education, gymnastics, athletics体温たいおんtemperature (body)大会たいかいconvention, (big) tournament, mass meeting大気たいきatmosphere代金だいきんprice, cost退屈たいくつtedium, boring滞在たいざいstay, sojourn大使たいしambassador大したたいしたsignificant, great, considerable体重たいじゅう(body) weight対象たいしょうtarget対照たいしょうcontrast, antithesis, comparison大臣だいじんcabinet minister対するたいするto face, to confront, to oppose大戦たいせんgreat war, great battle態度たいどattitude, manner大統領だいとうりょうpresident大半たいはんmost of, majority, mostly代表だいひょうrepresentative, delegation大部分だいぶぶんmost part, majorityタイプライタータイプライターtypewriter逮捕たいほarrest, apprehension, capture題名だいめいtitleダイヤダイヤ(railway) schedule太陽たいようsun平らたいらflatness, level, smooth代理だいりrepresentation, proxy, deputy大陸たいりくcontinent倒すたおすto throw down, to beatタオルタオル(hand) towelだがだがbut, however互いたがいmutual, each other高めるたかめるto raise, to lift, to boost宝たからtreasure宅たくhouse, home炊くたくto boil, to cook焚くたくto burn, to kindle, to build a fireだけどだけどhoweverたしかたしかcertain, sure, if I remember correctly確かめるたしかめるto ascertain, to make sure多少たしょうa little (same as 少し (すこし))助かるたすかるto be saved助けるたすけるto help (v.t.), to save, to rescueただただfree of charge只ただfree of charge, mere, only唯ただmere, sole, plain戦いたたかいbattle, fight戦うたたかうto fight, to compete, to battle叩くたたくto strike, to beat