to build, to erect

JLPT N4 8 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Meaning and Usage

The character (jiàn) primarily means "to build" or "to construct." It is commonly used in contexts involving physical construction such as buildings, infrastructure, or zones.

Common Collocations

  • 建设 (jiànshè): to construct or build, often used for large projects or infrastructure.
  • 建立 (jiànlì): to establish or found, used for institutions, relationships, or systems.
  • 建筑 (jiànzhù): architecture or to build buildings.

Usage Notes

is a versatile verb that often appears in formal or written contexts related to construction or establishment. It can be combined with other characters to specify the type of building or establishment. Unlike some synonyms, emphasizes the act of creating or erecting something new rather than repairing or maintaining.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse with (xiū), which means "to repair" or "to fix." focuses on the initial building or founding process, while is about maintenance or improvement of existing structures.

Example Sentences

They plan to build a new library in the city center.

This company has built many skyscrapers.

The government is building a new economic development zone.