建筑

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"建筑" primarily means "to construct" or "building/architecture." It can refer to the act of constructing buildings or to the buildings themselves. When used as a verb, it emphasizes the process of building structures. As a noun, it denotes architectural works or buildings.

Common Collocations

  • 建筑 (architect): a professional who designs buildings.
  • 建筑风格 (architectural style): the characteristic style of buildings.
  • 建筑 (construction site): the place where buildings are constructed.

Usage Notes

"建筑" is often used in formal or technical contexts related to construction and architecture. It differs from "" (gài), which is a more general and colloquial verb for "to build" or "to cover." When talking about architecture as an art or profession, "建筑" is the preferred term.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "建筑" with "建筑" which specifically means "building" as a noun. "建筑" can be both verb and noun, but "建筑" is strictly a noun referring to a physical building.

Summary

Use "建筑" when discussing construction activities, architectural styles, or referring to buildings in a formal or professional context. It is a versatile term essential for conversations about urban development, architecture, and construction.

Example Sentences

This city is rapidly constructing new skyscrapers.

Architectural styles reflect the cultural characteristics of different

He is a professional architect who has designed many famous buildings.