侮辱

ぶじょく

insult, contempt, slight

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The word 侮辱 (wǔrǔ) means "to insult" or "to humiliate." It is a formal and strong term often used in serious contexts where someone's dignity or honor is attacked. It can describe verbal insults or actions that cause humiliation.

Common Collocations

These collocations emphasize the seriousness and directness of the insult.

Register and Tone

侮辱 is typically used in formal or written language, such as news reports, literature, or serious conversations. It is less common in casual speech where softer terms might be preferred.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 侮辱 with (rǔmà), which also means "to insult" but often implies more abusive or harsh language. 侮辱 focuses more on the act of disrespect or humiliation itself.

Summary

Use 侮辱 when describing clear, serious insults or humiliations, especially in formal contexts. It conveys a strong sense of disrespect and is often paired with words indicating the target or manner of insult.

Example Sentences

He insulted my friend in public, and everyone was very angry.

Don't hurt others with insulting words.

He felt insulted, so he decided to ignore that person from then on.