温和

おんわ

gentle, mild, moderate

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"温和" (wēn hé) describes something mild, gentle, or moderate. It is commonly used to describe personality traits, climate, or behavior that is calm and not extreme.

Personality

When describing a person, "温和" implies a gentle, kind, and patient character. It often suggests someone who is easy to get along with and rarely shows anger.

Climate and Environment

In environmental contexts, "温和" refers to mild weather conditions that are neither too hot nor too cold, making it comfortable and suitable for various activities or plant growth.

Common Collocations

  • 温和性格 (gentle personality): used to describe a person's temperament.
  • 温和气候 (mild climate): used in geography or weather discussions.
  • 温和态度 (mild attitude): indicates a moderate, non-aggressive stance.

Nuances

"温和" carries a positive connotation of balance and moderation. It contrasts with words implying harshness or extremity. Avoid confusing it with "温暖" which focuses more on warmth in temperature or feeling rather than gentleness.

Example Sentences

His personality is very mild; he never loses his temper easily.

The climate here is mild, suitable for growing various plants.

The doctor advised him to maintain a mild diet and avoid spicy and