JLPT N1

2685 words

縁側えんがわveranda, porch, balcony, open corridor 沿岸えんがんcoast, shore 婉曲えんきょくeuphemistic, indirect, insinuating 演出えんしゅつproduction (erg. play, direction)エンジニアエンジニアengineer 演じるえんじるto perform, to play (a part), to act 演ずるえんずるto perform, to play (a part), to act 沿線えんせんalong railway line 縁談えんだんmarriage proposal 遠方えんぽうlong way, distant place 円満えんまんharmony, peace, smoothness 追い込むおいこむto herd, to corner, to drive 追い出すおいだすto expel, to drive out 於いておいてat, in, on 老いるおいるto age, to grow old 応急おうきゅうemergency 黄金おうごんgold 往診おうしんdoctor's visit, house call 応募おうぼsubscription, application おおい (かん)おおい (かん)hey 大方おおかたalmost all, majority 大柄おおがらlarge build, large pattern おおげさおおげさgrandiose, exaggerated 大筋おおすじoutline, summary 大空おおぞらheaven, the sky オートマチックオートマチックautomatic 大幅おおはばfull width, large scale, drastic おおまかなおおまかなrough, approximate 大水おおみずflood 公おおやけpublic 犯すおかすto perpetrate, to violate 侵すおかすto invade, to raid, to trespass 臆病おくびょうcowardice, timidity 遅らすおくらすto retard, to delay 厳かおごそかmajestic, dignified 行いおこないconduct, behavior, action おごる (ゆうしょくを～)おごる (ゆうしょくを～)to give (someone) a treat 収まるおさまるto settle into 納まるおさまるto settle into 治まるおさまるto be at peace, to calm down お産おさん(giving) birth 押し切るおしきるto have one's own way 押し込むおしこむto push into, to crowd into 惜しむおしむto be frugal, to value, to regret 押し寄せるおしよせるto push aside, to advance on 雄おすmale (animal)御世辞おせじflattery, compliment 襲うおそうto attack 遅くともおそくともat the latest 恐れおそれfear, horror 恐れ入るおそれいるto be filled with awe, to feel small おだてるおだてるto flatter 落ち込むおちこむto get depressed 落ち着きおちつきcalm, composure 落葉おちばfallen leaves 乙おつ2nd in rank お使いおつかいerrand おっかないおっかないfrightening, scary お手上げおてあげgiven in, given up hope おどおどおどおどcoweringly, hesitantly 脅すおどすto threaten, to menace 訪れるおとずれるto visit お供おともattendant, companion 衰えるおとろえるto become weak, to decline 同い年おないどしof the same age 自ずからおのずからnaturally, as a matter of course 怯えるおびえるto become frightened おびただしいおびただしいabundantly, innumerably 脅かすおびやかすto threaten, to coerce 帯びるおびるto bear, to carry, to be entrusted お袋おふくろmother 覚えおぼえmemory, sense, experience おまけおまけa discount お宮おみやShinto shrine おむつおむつdiaper, nappy 思い付きおもいつきplan, idea, suggestion 趣おもむきflavor, appearance, quaint 赴くおもむくto go, to proceed 重んじるおもんじるto respect, to honor, to esteem, to prize 重んずるおもんずるto honor, to respect, to value 親父おやじone's father, old man, one's boss 及びおよびand, as well as 及ぶおよぶto reach, to extend 折おりchance, occasion 檻おりcage, pen, jail cell オリエンテーションオリエンテーションorientation 折り返すおりかえすto turn up, to fold back 織物おりものtextile, fabric 俺おれI (ego) (boastful first-person pronoun)愚かおろかfoolish, stupid おろそかおろそかneglect, negligence, carelessness おんぶおんぶcarrying on one's back (erg. Baby)オンラインオンラインon-line 温和おんわgentle, mild, moderate 我が～ego カーペットカーペットcarpet ～界～かいworld, circle, kingdom ～街～がいtown 改悪かいあくdeterioration, changing for the worse 海運かいうんmarine transportation 外貨がいかforeign money 改革かいかくreform, reformation, innovation 貝殻かいがらshell 外観がいかんappearance, exterior, facade 階級かいきゅうclass, rank, grade 海峡かいきょうchannel 会見かいけんinterview, conference 介護かいごnursing 開催かいさいholding a meeting, open an exhibition 回収かいしゅうcollection, recovery 改修かいしゅうrepair, improvement 怪獣かいじゅうmonster 解除かいじょcancellation, release, cancel 外相がいしょうForeign Minister 害するがいするto harm, to offend 概説がいせつgeneral statement, outline 回送かいそうforwarding 階層かいそうclass, level, stratum, hierarchy 開拓かいたくcultivation, pioneer 会談かいだんconversation, interview 改定かいていreform 改訂かいていrevision ガイドガイドguide 街道かいどうhighway 該当がいとうcorresponding, answering to, coming under 街頭がいとうin the street ガイドブックガイドブックguidebook 介入かいにゅうintervention 概念がいねんgeneral idea, concept, notion 開発かいはつdevelopment, exploitation 海抜かいばつheight above sea level 介抱かいほうnursing, looking after 解剖かいぼうdissection, autopsy 外来がいらい(abbr.) imported, outpatient clinic 回覧かいらんcirculation 概略がいりゃくoutline, summary, gist 海流かいりゅうocean current 改良かいりょうimprovement, reform 回路かいろcircuit (electric)海路かいろsea route 省みるかえりみるto reflect 顧みるかえりみるto look back, to turn around, to review 顔付きかおつきfacial expression 課外かがいextracurricular 掲げるかかげるto hoist, to fly (a sail), to float (a flag)かかとかかとshoe heel 書き取るかきとるto write down, to take dictation 掻き回すかきまわすto stir up, to churn, to disturb かく (はじを)かく (はじを)to humiliate oneself ～画～かく~ strokes 学芸がくげいarts and sciences, liberal arts 格差かくさdifference, disparity 拡散かくさんscattering, diffusion 学士がくしuniversity graduate 各種かくしゅevery kind, all sorts 隔週かくしゅうevery other week 確信かくしんconviction, confidence 革新かくしんreform, innovation 学説がくせつtheory 確定かくていfixed, decision カクテルカクテルcocktail 獲得かくとくacquisition, possession 楽譜がくふscore (music, sheet music)確保かくほguarantee, insure, secure 革命かくめいrevolution 確立かくりつestablishment 賭かけbetting, gambling, a gamble 掛～かけ～credit ～掛け～かけrack, hanger 崖がけcliff 駆け足かけあしrunning fast, double time 家計かけいhousehold economy, family finances 駆けっこかけっこ(foot) race 加工かこうmanufacturing, processing, treatment 化合かごうchemical combination かさばるかさばるto be bulky かさむかさむto pile up, to increase 箇条書かじょうがきitemized form, itemization 頭かしらhead, chief 微かかすかfaint, dim, weak 霞むかすむto grow hazy, to be misty 擦るかするto rub, to chafe 火星かせいMars 化石かせきfossil, petrifaction, fossilization 河川かせんrivers 化繊かせんsynthetic fibers 過疎かそdepopulation 片～かた～single ~片言かたことbroken (in reference to speaking style, e.g., Japanese)傾けるかたむけるto incline, to tilt, to bend 固めるかためるto harden, to freeze, to fortify 傍らかたわらbeside(s, while, nearby 花壇かだんflower bed 家畜かちくdomestic animals, livestock, cattle 且つかつyet, and がっくりがっくりheartbroken 合唱がっしょうchorus, singing in a chorus がっしりがっしりfirmly, solidly, tough 合致がっちagreement, concurrence, conforming to がっちりがっちりsolidly built, tightly かつてかつてonce, before, formerly 勝手かってkitchen カットカットcut, cutting 活発かっぱつvigor, active 合併がっぺいcombination, amalgamation, merger カテゴリーカテゴリーcategory 叶うかなうto come true 叶えるかなえるto grant (request, wish)金槌かなづち(iron) hammer かなわないかなわないbe beyond one's power, be unable 加入かにゅうbecoming a member, admission 予てかねてpreviously, already, lately 庇うかばうto protect someone, to&nbsp 株式かぶしきstock かぶれるかぶれるto react to 花粉かふんpollen 貨幣かへいmoney, currency, coinage 構えるかまえるto set up 過密かみつcrowded 噛み切るかみきるto bite off, to gnaw through

改修

かいしゅう

repair, improvement

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

改

· to alter, to change, to improve, to remodel

Radical: 攵 · 7strokes

修

· surname Xiu

Radical: 亻 · 9strokes

Entry Content

Definitions

repair, improvement

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