思考

しこう

thought

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"思考" means to think deeply or reflect carefully on something. It often implies a deliberate, analytical process rather than casual or spontaneous thought.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used in academic, professional, or serious personal contexts where careful consideration or problem-solving is involved.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 思考问题 (to think about a problem): used when focusing on analyzing or solving an issue.
  • 思考 (deep reflection): emphasizes thorough and profound thinking.
  • 思考能力 (thinking ability): refers to one's capacity to think critically or logically.

Nuances

"思考" is more formal and intellectual compared to simpler words like "" (to think/want). It suggests a process of reasoning or examination. Avoid using it for casual thoughts or wishes.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "思考" with "考虑" which also means to consider but often implies weighing options or making decisions, whereas "思考" emphasizes the mental process itself.

Example Sentences

We need to seriously reflect on the solution to this problem.

After deep reflection, he decided to change his career path.

The ability to think critically is an important skill for solving complex