形成

けいせい

formation

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Usage of 形成

The verb 形成 (xíngchéng) primarily means "to form" or "to take shape." It is often used to describe the natural or gradual development of physical features, abstract concepts, or social conditions. For example, rivers can form valleys, teams can form atmospheres, and ideas can form styles.

Common Collocations

  • 形成习惯 (form a habit): used when talking about developing habits over time.
  • 形成趋势 (form a trend): used in social or economic contexts.
  • 形成影响 (form an influence): used when something gradually impacts another.

Nuances

When using 形成, the emphasis is on the process of coming into existence or being shaped, often over a period of time. It differs from words like 造成 (cause) which focus more on causing an effect rather than the gradual formation.

Register and Tone

This word is neutral and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It is suitable for academic, journalistic, and everyday speech.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 形成 with 组成 (to compose, to constitute). 形成 emphasizes the process of formation, while 组成 focuses on the components that make up a whole.

Example Sentences

This river has formed a wide valley over many years.

Teamwork has formed a good working atmosphere.

His viewpoint gradually formed his own style.