二日

ふつか

two days

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"二日" (ふつか) primarily means "two days" or the "second day" of a month. It is commonly used to indicate a duration of two days or a specific calendar date, such as the 2nd day of a month.

Common Contexts

  • When talking about durations, "二日間" (ふつかかん) means "for two days." For example, "旅行は二日間です" means "The trip is for two days."
  • When referring to dates, "二日" is used to say the 2nd day of the month, e.g., "今日は三月二日です" (Today is March 2nd).
  • It also appears in expressions like "二日酔い" (ふつかよい), meaning "hangover," literally "two-day drunk."

Collocations and Patterns

  • 二日間 (ふつかかん): duration of two days
  • 三月二日 (さんがつふつか): March 2nd (date)
  • 二日酔い (ふつかよい): hangover

Notes

Be careful not to confuse "二日" as only a duration; it can also refer to a specific date. Also, "二日酔い" is a fixed expression and should be memorized as a whole. The reading "ふつか" is specific to this word and differs from the usual number reading "ににち."

Example Sentences

りょこうはふつかかんです。

The trip is for two days.

きょうはさんがつふつかです。

Today is March 2nd.

ふつかよいであたまがいたい。

I have a hangover from drinking the day before yesterday.