好意

こうい

good will, favor, courtesy

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"好意" (hǎoyì) refers to a kind or friendly intention, goodwill, or benevolent feelings someone has toward another. It often implies a positive attitude or helpfulness without expecting anything in return.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used when describing someone's kind gestures, offers of help, or friendly feelings. It can be used in both personal and formal contexts.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 出于好意 (chū yú hǎoyì): "out of goodwill" — used to explain the motivation behind an action.
  • 表现好意 (biǎoxiàn hǎoyì): "show goodwill" — to express kindness or friendly intentions.
  • 感谢好意 (gǎnxiè hǎoyì): "thank for kindness" — polite expression to acknowledge someone's goodwill.

Nuances

Using "好意" emphasizes the positive and voluntary nature of someone's attitude or action. It is often used to clarify that help or kindness is genuine and not motivated by selfish reasons.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse "好意" with "意见" (yìjiàn, opinion). Although both contain the character "", "好意" specifically relates to kindness or goodwill, while "意见" refers to opinions or suggestions.

Example Sentences

He is just helping you out of goodwill; don't misunderstand his intention.

Thank you for your kindness, but I can handle this matter myself.

He showed obvious goodwill toward me, which made me feel very warm.