住む

すむ

to reside, to live in

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Usage of

The verb む means "to live" or "to reside" in a place. It is commonly used to talk about where someone lives, whether temporarily or permanently.

Common contexts

You will often hear む with locations such as cities, towns, or neighborhoods, e.g., む (live in Tokyo). It can also express decisions about residence, like むことにする (decide to live).

Collocations and patterns

  • 〜にむ: to live in a place
  • 〜にんでいる: to be living in a place (present continuous)
  • 〜にむことにする: to decide to live somewhere

Notes

む is a straightforward verb for residence and does not imply ownership or renting by itself. It contrasts with verbs like す (to move) which focus on the action of changing residence. Use む when emphasizing the state or fact of living somewhere.

Example Sentences

I live in Tokyo.

He decided to live near the university.

Living in the countryside is quiet and nice.