探す

さがす

to search, to seek, to look for

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb "探す" (さがす) means "to search," "to look for," or "to seek." It is commonly used when you are trying to find something tangible like objects, places, or even abstract things like information or truth.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "探す" in daily life when someone is looking for lost items (財布を探す), searching for a job (仕事を探す), or seeking answers (真実を探す).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 財布を探す: to look for a wallet
  • 新しい仕事を探す: to look for a new job
  • 真実を探す: to seek the truth

These collocations show how "探す" can be used with both concrete and abstract nouns.

Register and Politeness

"探す" is a neutral verb suitable for casual and polite conversation. When speaking politely, it often appears as "探します".

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "探す" with "調べる" (しらべる), which means "to investigate" or "to check." Remember, "探す" implies an active search for something that is missing or unknown, while "調べる" is more about examining or researching information.

Example Sentences

さいふをさがしていますが、どこにもみつかりません。

I am looking for my wallet, but I can't find it anywhere.

あたらしいしごとをさがすのはたいへんです。

Looking for a new job is difficult.

かれはしんじつをさがしている。

He is seeking the truth.