Meaning and Usage
"試合" (しあい) refers to a sports match, game, or competition between individuals or teams. It is commonly used in contexts involving sports like soccer, baseball, tennis, and other competitive events.
Common Contexts
You will often hear "試合" when talking about scheduled games, results, or preparations for competitions. It can refer to both amateur and professional levels.
Collocations and Patterns
- 試合に勝つ (しあいにかつ): to win a match
- 試合に負ける (しあいにまける): to lose a match
- 試合をする (しあいをする): to have/play a match
- 試合開始 (しあいかいし): start of the match
Register and Nuance
"試合" is a neutral and standard term used in both casual and formal speech. It is not limited to any particular sport and is widely understood.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "試合" with "ゲーム" (game), which can refer to video games or informal play. Use "試合" specifically for competitive sports or formal matches.