どれ

どれ

which one

JLPT N5

Meaning and Usage

"どれ" is a common interrogative pronoun used to ask "which one" among multiple items or options. It is often used when the speaker wants to identify or select something from a known set.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear "どれ" in everyday conversations when choosing or identifying objects, such as "どれが好きですか?" (Which one do you like?). It can be used with particles like が, を, or も depending on the sentence structure.

Collocations and Patterns

  • どれが〜?: Asking which one is something (e.g., どれがあなたのですか?)
  • どれを〜?: Asking which one to do something with (e.g., どれを食べますか?)
  • どれでも: meaning "any one" or "whichever" (e.g., どれでもいいです)

Register and Politeness

"どれ" is neutral and appropriate for both casual and polite speech. It is a basic word taught early in Japanese learning.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "どれ" with "どの". Remember, "どれ" is used alone as a pronoun to replace a noun, while "どの" is used before a noun (e.g., どの本).

Example Sentences

どれがあなたのぺんですか?

Which one is your pen?

このなかでどれがいちばんすきですか?

Among these, which one do you like the most?

どれをえらんでもいいですよ。

You can choose whichever one.