Meaning and Usage
The word "荷物" (にもつ) primarily means "luggage" or "baggage" and refers to items or packages carried when traveling or moving. It is a common noun used in everyday conversation, especially when discussing travel, delivery, or carrying things.
Common Contexts
- At airports, train stations, or bus terminals when talking about your bags.
- When packing or unpacking for trips.
- Describing the amount or weight of what you are carrying.
Collocations and Patterns
- 荷物を持つ (にもつをもつ): to carry luggage
- 荷物をまとめる (にもつをまとめる): to pack luggage
- 荷物が多い (にもつがおおい): to have a lot of luggage
- 荷物を受け取る (にもつをうけとる): to receive luggage
Register and Politeness
"荷物" is a neutral term suitable for both casual and polite conversation. It is widely used in spoken and written Japanese.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "荷物" with "手荷物" (てにもつ), which specifically means "hand luggage" or "carry-on baggage." Remember that "荷物" can refer to all types of luggage, including checked bags.