助言

じょげん

advice, suggestion

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Understanding 助言

The word 助言 (じょげん) means "advice" or "suggestion," often implying helpful or constructive guidance given to someone. It is a formal noun commonly used in both spoken and written Japanese, especially in professional or serious contexts.

Usage and Nuance

助言 is typically used when referring to advice that is thoughtful and intended to assist decision-making or problem-solving. It carries a respectful tone, often associated with experts, seniors, or people with experience. Unlike casual advice (like アドバイス), 助言 sounds more formal and weighty.

Common Collocations

  • 助言をする/与える: to give advice
  • 助言を求める: to ask for advice
  • 専門家の助言: expert advice
  • 重要な助言: important advice

These collocations highlight how 助言 is often connected with seeking or providing guidance in serious or professional situations.

Register and Politeness

助言 is neutral to polite and fits well in formal conversations, business settings, and written communication. It is less common in casual daily talk where アドバイス might be preferred.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 助言 with アドバイス. While both mean "advice," 助言 is more formal and often used in official or respectful contexts. Use 助言 when you want to emphasize the seriousness or importance of the advice.

Example Sentences

かれはわたしにじゅうようなじょげんをくれた。

He gave me important advice.

せんもんかのじょげんをきいてからきめたほうがいい。

It's better to decide after listening to the expert's advice.

じょげんをもとめることははずかしいことではない。

Asking for advice is not something to be ashamed of.