Meaning and Usage
"安静" (あんせい) primarily means "quiet" or "rest," often used in medical or health contexts to indicate the need for calmness and minimal physical activity. It implies a state of tranquility or stillness, especially for recovery.
Common Contexts
You will frequently encounter "安静" in hospitals, when doctors advise patients to rest and avoid movement. It can also be used in everyday situations to ask for silence or calm, such as when a baby is sleeping.
Collocations and Patterns
- 安静にする: to rest or keep quiet, often a medical instruction.
- 安静を保つ: to maintain rest or quietness.
- 安静が必要: rest is necessary.
Register and Nuance
"安静" is a formal word, often used in written or professional contexts like medical advice. In casual speech, people might use simpler expressions like "静かにする" (be quiet) or "休む" (rest).
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "安静" with "静か" (quiet) which is more general. "安静" specifically implies rest and stillness, often for health reasons, not just silence.