Meaning and Usage
The verb あつらえる means "to order" or "to commission" something, often implying a custom or special order rather than a simple purchase. It is commonly used when someone requests a tailor-made item, such as clothing or invitations.
Context and Register
This word is typically used in formal or business contexts, especially when discussing custom orders or commissioned work. It is less common in casual conversation but important for learners to recognize in written and spoken formal Japanese.
Common Collocations
- あつらえたスーツ (a tailored suit): ordering a custom-made suit
- 招待状をあつらえる (to have invitations made): commissioning invitations for an event
- 特別にあつらえる (to specially order): emphasizing the custom nature of the order
Usage Tips
When using あつらえる, the focus is on the act of placing a special order or commissioning something unique. It differs from simply buying something off the shelf. Learners should avoid confusing it with 買う (to buy) or 注文する (to order in a general sense), as あつらえる often implies a higher level of customization or formality.