Meaning and Usage
"承諾" (しょうだく) means "consent" or "agreement" and is often used in formal or business contexts. It implies a clear acceptance of terms, conditions, or proposals.
Common Contexts
You will frequently see "承諾" in contracts, official agreements, or when someone formally agrees to a request or proposal. It carries a polite and serious tone, suitable for professional or legal situations.
Collocations and Patterns
- 承諾する: to consent or agree
- 承諾なしに: without consent
- 条件を承諾する: to accept conditions
These phrases highlight the formal nature of "承諾" and its use in confirming agreement.
Tips for Learners
"承諾" is more formal than words like "同意" (どうい) or "了解" (りょうかい). Avoid using it in casual conversations. Also, don't confuse it with "承認" (しょうにん), which means "approval" and is used more for official authorization rather than personal consent.