当て

あて

expectations

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"当て" (あて) is a noun that primarily means "expectation," "aim," or "target." It is often used when talking about plans, hopes, or assumptions about future events.

Common Contexts

It appears frequently in expressions related to having a plan or hope for something to happen, such as "当てがある" (to have an expectation or plan) or "当てがない" (to have no plan or hope). It can also imply a target or goal in some contexts.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 当てがある: to have a plan or expectation
  • 当てがない: to have no plan or hope
  • 当てが外れる: expectations are not met

Usage Notes

When using "当て," speakers often imply a sense of reliance on a plan or hope that may or may not come true. It is a somewhat formal or neutral word, suitable for both spoken and written Japanese. Learners should be careful not to confuse "当て" with "当てる" (the verb meaning "to hit" or "to apply"), as they have different grammatical roles and meanings.

Example Sentences

かれのはなしにはまったくあてがない。

There are absolutely no expectations for his story.

このけいかくにはぐたいてきなあてがあるのか?

Is there a concrete plan or expectation for this project?

あてがはずれてしまったので、どうすればいいかわからない。

My expectations were wrong, so I don’t know what to do.