ロケット

ロケット

locket, rocket

JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

The word ロケット primarily means "rocket" in the context of space technology or weaponry. It can also refer to a "locket," a small pendant that opens to hold a photo or keepsake, though this usage is less common and usually clarified by context.

Common Contexts

ロケット is often used in scientific, technological, and military discussions about space exploration or missile technology. When referring to jewelry, it describes a small, often decorative pendant.

Collocations and Patterns

  • ロケットを打ち上げる: to launch a rocket, used in space or military contexts.
  • ロケットエンジン: rocket engine, technical term.
  • ロケットの形をした: shaped like a rocket, often describing objects or jewelry.

Register and Nuance

The term is neutral and used in both formal and informal contexts. When used for jewelry, it is often in casual conversation or descriptive contexts.

Common Learner Mistake

Confusing ロケット as only "rocket" and missing the "locket" meaning. Context usually clarifies which meaning is intended, so pay attention to surrounding words like ペンダント (pendant) for the jewelry sense.

Example Sentences

うちゅうへロケットをうちあげるけいかくがすすんでいる。

There is a plan underway to launch a rocket into space.

かのじょはロケットのかたちをしたペンダントをくびにかけている。

She is wearing a locket shaped like a rocket around her neck.

あたらしいロケットエンジンのせいのうがおおはばにこうじょうした。

The performance of the new rocket engine has greatly improved.