決行

けっこう

doing (with resolve), carrying out (e.g., a plan)

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "決行" (けっこう) means to carry out or execute something with determination, often despite difficulties or obstacles. It implies a firm decision to proceed, commonly used for events, plans, or actions that require resolve.

Common Contexts

You will often see "決行" used in announcements about events that will proceed regardless of weather or other challenges, such as school trips or public demonstrations. It emphasizes that the action will not be canceled or postponed.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 決行する: to carry out or execute (an event or plan)
  • 〜を決行する: to decide to proceed with something
  • 台風でも決行する: to carry out even in a typhoon (shows strong determination)

Register and Nuance

"決行" is somewhat formal and often used in written announcements or formal speech. It conveys a strong will to proceed, so it is not used for casual or tentative plans.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "決行" with "決定" (decision) or "実行" (execution). "決行" specifically emphasizes carrying out an action with resolve, often despite difficulties, while "実行" is more general execution and "決定" is the decision itself.

Example Sentences

たいふうがきても、えんそくはけっこうします。

Even if a typhoon comes, the excursion will be carried out.

けいかくどおりにけっこうするために、じゅんびをしっかりしよう。

Let's prepare well to carry out the plan as scheduled.

けっこうのけっていは、ぜんいんのどういをえてからおこなわれた。

The decision to carry out was made after obtaining everyone's consent.