JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

The word "品" (しな) primarily means "thing," "article," or "goods." It is commonly used to refer to physical items, especially products or merchandise. Beyond tangible goods, "品" can also imply qualities such as elegance or refinement when used in contexts like "品がある" (to have class or dignity).

Common Collocations

  • 品物 (しなもの): goods, items — often used in shopping or packaging contexts.
  • 高級な品 (こうきゅうなしな): high-quality goods — used to describe luxury or premium products.
  • 品がある (ひんがある): to have elegance or refinement — used to describe a person's demeanor or style.

Usage Notes

"品" is a somewhat formal or literary term for "thing" or "goods," often seen in written language or polite speech. It is less casual than words like "もの". When used to describe a person's character or manner, it conveys a sense of dignity or class.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "品" with "品詞" (part of speech) or "品質" (quality). Remember that "品" alone usually refers to tangible items or the abstract idea of refinement, depending on context.

Example Sentences

このみせはこうきゅうなしなをおおくあつかっている。

This store handles many high-quality goods.

かれのはなしかたにはひんがある。

His way of speaking has elegance.

しなものをていねいにつつんでください。

Please wrap the goods carefully.