Meaning and Usage
"収穫" primarily refers to the act of harvesting crops, such as rice, vegetables, or fruits. It is commonly used in agricultural contexts to describe the gathering of mature produce from fields.
Figurative Use
Besides the literal meaning, "収穫" can also be used figuratively to express the results or fruits of one's efforts, such as in work or study. For example, "努力の収穫" means "the fruits of one's efforts."
Common Collocations
- 収穫する: to harvest
- 収穫量: harvest amount or yield
- 収穫祭: harvest festival
- 収穫期: harvest season
Register and Politeness
"収穫" is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is appropriate in everyday conversation, news reports, and academic discussions about agriculture.
Learner Tips
Be careful not to confuse "収穫" with "収集" (しゅうしゅう), which means "collection" but is used for collecting items or data rather than crops. "収穫" specifically relates to agricultural or figurative 'harvesting' of results.