進歩

しんぽ

improvement, progress, development

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"進歩" (しんぽ) means progress, improvement, or development. It is often used to describe positive changes or advancements in skills, technology, science, or society.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "進歩" in contexts related to technology (技術の進歩), science (科学の進歩), language learning (日本語の進歩), and personal growth. It implies a forward movement or enhancement compared to a previous state.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 技術の進歩: technological progress, used when talking about advancements in technology.
  • 進歩する: to make progress or improve, often used with skills or knowledge.
  • 進歩が早い: rapid progress, describing fast development.

Register and Nuance

"進歩" is a neutral and formal noun, suitable for both spoken and written Japanese. It is often used in academic, professional, and everyday contexts without sounding overly casual or stiff.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "進歩" with "発展" (はってん), which also means development but often refers to expansion or growth in scale rather than improvement in quality. Use "進歩" when emphasizing improvement or advancement.

Example Sentences

ぎじゅつのしんぽによってせいかつがべんりになった。

Life has become more convenient due to technological progress.

かれのにほんごはまいにちしんぽしている。

His Japanese is improving every day.

かがくのしんぽはしゃかいにおおきなえいきょうをあたえる。

Scientific progress has a great impact on society.