住民

じゅうみん

inhabitants, residents

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

What Means

refers to the people who live in a certain area or community. It highlights the inhabitants rather than the physical place.

Usage

Commonly used in social, governmental, or community contexts to talk about the population living in a place.

Typical Collocations

  • (resident vote): voting by local residents.
  • (resident representative): a person representing the residents.
  • (resident welfare): social benefits for residents.

Nuance

focuses on the people living in a place, often in formal or official contexts. It differs from , which is more general and colloquial.

Example Sentences

The residents of this community are very friendly and often organize activities.

The government is investigating residents' opinions on the new policy.

Residents must abide by the community rules and regulations.