それぞれ

それぞれ

each, every, respectively

JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

"それぞれ" means "each," "every," or "respectively," and it is used to refer to individual members or items within a group, emphasizing their distinctness or individuality.

Common Contexts

It often appears when talking about people, objects, or situations where individual differences or actions are highlighted. For example, "学生はそれぞれ自分の意見を発表した" shows that each student expressed their own opinion.

Collocations and Patterns

  • それぞれの + noun: emphasizes individuality or possession (e.g., それぞれの意見 - each opinion)
  • それぞれに + verb: indicates actions done individually (e.g., それぞれに対応する - respond to each)
  • それぞれ違う: highlights differences among items or people

Register and Politeness

"それぞれ" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "それぞれ" with "みんな" (everyone). Remember, "それぞれ" focuses on individuals separately, while "みんな" refers to the group collectively.

Example Sentences

がくせいはそれぞれじぶんのいけんをはっぴょうした。

Each student presented their own opinion.

このクラスのせいとはそれぞれちがうくにからきています。

The students in this class come from different countries respectively.

りょうりはそれぞれのこのみにあわせてあじつけしてください。

Please season the dishes according to each person's preference.