立ち上がる

たちあがる

to stand up

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 立ち上がる (たちあがる) primarily means "to stand up" from a sitting or lying position. It is commonly used in everyday situations such as standing up from a chair or rising after falling.

Extended Uses

Besides the literal meaning, 立ち上がる can also be used metaphorically to mean "to rise up" or "to take action," especially in contexts like starting a business or standing up for a cause.

Common Collocations

  • 立ち上がる (to stand up physically)
  • 勇気を持って立ち上がる (to stand up courageously, often figurative)
  • すぐに立ち上がる (to stand up immediately)

Register and Politeness

This verb is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. It is often seen in news reports, conversations, and written texts.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse 立ち上がる with 立つ (たつ), which also means "to stand." 立ち上がる emphasizes the action of rising up from a lower position, while 立つ can mean simply "to stand" or "to be standing."

Example Sentences

かれはせきからたちあがって、あいさつをした。

He stood up from his seat and greeted us.

じしんのあと、みんながすぐにたちあがった。

After the earthquake, everyone immediately stood up.

あたらしいかいしゃをたちあげるために、かれはゆうきをもってたちあがった。

He courageously stood up to start a new company.